Ukuguquguquka kweTurfgrass kuya kwimvelo yemvelo

Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ze-turfgrass endaweni yemvelo: njengokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, inhlabathi, njll.

1. Ukukhanyisa

Ukukhanya okunganele kuzothinta izinga lokukhula kweturf utshani, Inani lama-Tillers, ivolumu yezimpande, umbala wamaqabunga, njll. Lapho kunokuntuleka okukhulu kokukhanya, iziqu namaqabunga e-turfgrass zizophenduka ziphuzi noma zife ngenxa yokungondleki.

I-oda lokubekezelela umthunzi we-turfgrass yesikhathi esifudumele yilena: Thola utshani, utshani be-zoysia obuhle, utshani be-zoysia, utshani obukhulu, utshani be-buffalo, i-bermudagrass, njll.

Ukuhleleka kokubekezelela umthunzi we-Turfgrass epholile-isizini, i-Purple Woooly Fescue, i-Bencrass, i-Reedy Fescue, i-chofnial ryegrass, i-blennass ryegrass, i-bluengrass, njll.

2. Izinga lokushisa

Ukushisa kungenye yezinto eziphambili ezikhawulela ukusatshalaliswa kanye nendawo yokutshala yezinhlobo zezilwane zaseTurfgrass. Noma ngabe kuyi-Turfgrass yesizini ebandayo noma i-turfgrass yesizini efudumele, kunomehluko omkhulu ekuguqukeni kwezinguquko zokushisa.

Ukuhleleka kokuvikelwa kokushisa kwe-turfgrass efudumele yile: I-Zoysia Grass, i-Bermudagrass, utshani be-buffalo, utshani obunamabala, ukubekezelela ukushisa, ngokulandelana kokushisa, yile: Utshani be-Oxtail, uPaspalum, i-Bentgrass, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-bluegrass, i-fescue enhle, i-branggrass encane, ne-ryegrass ye-perennial. linda.

Ukuhleleka kokuphikiswa okubandayo kwe-turfgrass efudumele yile: I-Zoysia, i-Bermudagrass, i-Paspalum ebonakalayo, i-ThriftGrass, utshani bekhaphethi, notshani beqabunga.

Ukuhleleka kokubekezelela okubandayo kwe-Turfgrass epholile - i-Blueprass, i-Bentgrass, uThimothewu, i-pernnial ryegrass, i-bluegrass, i-bluegrass, i-pescue, njll.

Ngaphakathi kwebanga elithile, njengoba umswakama uyanda, utshani be-turf bukhula kangcono. Kodwa-ke, amanzi amaningi amaningi futhi amancane awonakalise ukukhula kanye nentuthuko yotshani botshani.

Ukuhleleka kokubekezelela kwesomiso kwezinhlobo zezilwane ezifudumele zonyaka we-buffalo yile: Burmudagrass, i-barmudagrass, utshani be-zoysia, utshani be-paspalum, i-blunt-leaf Grass, utshani be-stc, njll.

Ukuhleleka kokubekezelela kwesomiso kwezinhlobo zezilwane ezipholile zonyaka, i-hetostachys, i-fetercue, umhlanga

Ukuhleleka kwamandla ezinhlobo zezilwane ezifudumele ngosizi-ngesizini ngokuya ngokubekezelelana kwamanzi yilezi: I-Bermudagrass, i-Paspalum ebonakalayo, utshani beqabunga bukamaqabunga, utshani bekhaphethi, utshani be-zoysia, njll.

Ukuhleleka kwamandla ezinhlobo zonyaka opholile ngosizi ngokuya ngokubekezelelana kwamanzi ngokulandela ukuthi: I-Bencrass evuthayo, i-Reedy Fescue, i-Bentgrass emncane, utshani be-pescue obuhle, njll.

3. I-acidity yenhlabathi ne-alkalinity

Utshani botshaniIkhula kahle emhlabathini omncane we-acidic ngenani le-pH le-5.0-6,5. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-turfgrass zinokubekezelela okuhlukile kwenhlabathi pH.

Utshani obufudumele-bufudukelani, ngokuhleleka kwabo ukubekezelela inhlabathi acidity, yilezi: utshani bekhaphethi, i-thrudagrass, i-bermudagrass, i-postsia utshani, i-paspalum ebonakalayo, njll.

Ukuhleleka kokubekezelelana okupholile kwe-turfgrass ku-acidity yenhlabathi yile: I-Reood Fescue, i-Fescue enobunzima, i-Bentgrass emfishane, i-bencrass ebiwe, i-ryegrass evuthayo, utshani be-june, njll.

Utshani be-turf bufudumele, ngokuhleleka kwabo ukubekezelela inhlabathi alkalinity, yile: utshani be-buffalo, i-bermudalog, utshani be-boysia, utshani obugcwele beqabunga, utshani obubonakele, utshani obukhulu, njll.

Ukuhleleka kokubekezelelana okupholile kwe-Turfgrass ku-Incal Alkalinity yile: I-Bencrass ekhabeleni, i-revenness fescue, i-ryegrass ye-perennial, i-fescue evikelekile, njll.

4. Ubulukhuni benhlabathi

Ubulukhuni bomhlabathi obufanele bungakusiza ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nokunyathelwa kotshani, kepha lapho ubunzima baso budlula umkhawulo othile, kuzothinta ukukhula kanye nokuthuthuka kweTurfgrass, okudala ukushona kweTurfgrass, okubangela ukushona kwe-turfgrass, okubangela ukushona kwe-turfgrass. Ngokwezinhlolovo, ubulukhuni benhlabathi lwamapaki ajwayelekile kanye nezindawo zemidlalo zingu-5.5-6.2 kg / cm2, kanye nobulukhuni benhlabathi engenalutho kungu-10.3-22.2 kg / cm2. Utshani be-Zoysia bungakhula kahle lapho ubulukhuni bomhlabathi bungu-2 kg / cm2. Lapho ubunzima bomhlabathi buphakeme kune-2-10 kg / cm2, yize imbewu yayo imila, izimpande azikwazi ukukhula. Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela ukusebenzelana kwenhlabathi kubaluleke kakhulu ekusungulweni komlobi kanye nokuphathwa kwezomthetho.