Ngabe isebenza kanjani umsiki?

Ngesikhathi sokukhula kotshani, ungqimba lwezimpande owakhiwa izimpande ezifile, iziqu namaqabunga zigcwele utshani.

Umanyolo vimbela inhlabathi ekutholeni amanzi nomoya, okuholela enhlabathini eyinyumba kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimpande ezingajulile ku-lownn, okuholela ekufeni kwesomi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungqimba olubanzi lwengubo luyindawo efanelekile yezinambuzane kanye nezifo zotshani. Le khasiumsiki mpoUngawuqede ngempumelelo ungqimba wotshani ofile, uthuthukise ukukhiqizwa komoya kwe-topsoil, ukhuthaze ukukhula kotshani, futhi uthuthukise umphumela we-lawn wezwe.

Okokuqala,Amalungiselelo ahlukahlukene ngaphambi kokusebenzisa

(一) Ukuhlolwa komshini ngaphambi kokusebenzisa

Ngokuphepha kwakho, futhi ukuze wandise impilo yenkonzo yomsiki mpo, kubalulekile ukuzinika isikhathi sokuhlola ngaphambi kokuqala injini kaphethiloli. Ngaphambi kokuqala injini kaphethiloli, qiniseka ukuthi noma yiziphi izinkinga ozitholayo ziyaxazululwa.

1. Okokuqala hlola ukubukeka, noma ngabe wonke amantongomane, ama-bolts nezikulufa ziqinile.

2. Bheka ukubukeka futhi phansi kwenjini kaphethiloli ukuze ubone uma kukhona ukuvuza kwamafutha.

3. Sula okusele kwezimpahla ezebiwe ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi izimpahla ezebiwe ezizungeze i-muffler ne-recoil starter.

4. Bese uhlola uwoyela ku-crankcase yenjini. Amafutha e-Injini angu-oyela we-stroke unhlangothi kaphethiloli. Lapho ubheka uwoyela wenjini kaphethiloli, cisha injini kaphethiloli bese uyigcina isezingeni.

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6. Bheka into yokuhlunga yomoya. Hlukanisa izindlu zokuhlunga zomoya ukuze uhlole isihlungi somoya, uhlanze noma ungene esikhundleni sento yokuhlunga yomoya engcolile.

7. Bheka ukuthi ngabe i-spark plug cap icindezelwa ngokuqinile.

(二) Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa

1. Sika utshani ekuphakameni kwalo okujwayelekile. Kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukulungisa ukuphakama okusebenzayo ngenkathi kusebenza.

2. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa UkuqutshaUkusebenza, gcina utshani kumswakama othile. Imvelo enomswakama inganciphisa ukulimala kotshani, kepha umthetho akufanele ube nomswakama kakhulu. Umswakama omningi kakhulu ungadala ukushelela nokungaphephile.

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Ezimbili, izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa lapho zisebenzisa

1. Ungenzi ukulungiswa ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

2. Ungasebenzisi imisebenzi engeyona ye-turf.

3. Ungasebenzisi emithambekeni engaphezu kwe-15 °.

4. Ungafaki izandla nezinyawo zakho eduze kwezingxenye ezishukumisayo noma ezijikelezayo.

5. Ungagijimeli injini endaweni engenasisekelo.

6. Ungagijimeli injini ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. I-Spark plug kumele inqanyulwe ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukulungiswa.

Okuthathu. Ukulungiswa nokulungiswa komsiki mpo

1. Shintsha uwoyela njalo emahoreni angama-50 okusebenza. Hlola njalo izinga lamafutha wamafutha, bese uhlola njalo emahoreni ama-5 wokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amafutha angaphakathi kwebanga elishiwo yi-dipstick kawoyela. Faka esikhundleni samafutha lapho injini kaphethiloli isashisa futhi ikhipha uwoyela, ukuze uwoyela ukhishwe ngokushesha futhi ngokuphelele.

2. Njalo ngamahora ama-5 omsebenzi, into yokuhlunga yomoya ye Umshini we-verticutterkufanele ihlanzwe. Uma i-Sponge net yento yokuhlunga inamafutha noma ingcolile, kufanele ihlanzwe nge-detergent futhi yomiswe ngaphambi kokufakwa.

Ezine, izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa ekusebenziseni umshini wokuzilolonga

1. Lapho kulinyazwa isihlangu sepulasitiki, kufanele kufakwe okunye ukuvikela izingcezwana zotshani nemfucumfucu ezindizayo ngesikhathi somsebenzi kusuka ekulimaleni abantu nezilwane.

2. Izinjini zikaphethiloli akumele zisetshenziswe endaweni evaliwe ukuvikela ubuthi be-carbon monoxide.

3. Lapho injini kaphethiloli isebenza, akuvunyelwe ukugcwalisa ithangi likaphethiloli, futhi umsebenzi wokukhulisa kabusha ungaqhutshwa kuphela ngemuva kwemizuzu emibili yokuvalwa.

4. Uma uphunga uphethiloli noma uthole ezinye izingozi zokuqhuma, ungaqali injini kaphethiloli.

5. Lapho kungekho muffler, ungaqali injini kaphethiloli. I-muffler kufanele ihlolwe njalo, futhi uma inephutha, iwubuyise.

6. Lapho ukhula, amaqabunga noma amanye ama-combustible anamathele ku-muffler, ungaqali injini kaphethiloli ukuvikela umlilo.

7. Ungaqali injini kaphethiloli lapho isihlungi somoya noma izindlu zokuhlunga zomoya zisuswa.

8. Lapho injini kaphethiloli isebenza, gcina izandla nezinyawo zakho kude nezingxenye zalo ezijikelezayo.

9. Ungalokothi ususe ithangi lamafutha lapho injini kaphethiloli isebenza.

10. Ungalokothi usebenzise injini kaphethiloli lapho uphethiloli uchichima. Injini kaphethiloli kufanele isuswe kude nokuchitheka kwamafutha ukugwema noma yiziphi izinhlansi ngaphambi kophethiloli.

11. Ungagijimeli injini kaphethiloli ngejubane elikhulu, ngoba lokhu kuzodala ukulimala kwenjini kaphethiloli.

12. Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina isilinda sokushisa isilinda sicwila futhi umbusi izingxenye zihlanzekile futhi zingenawo ukhula kanye neminye imfucumfucu, engathinta ijubane lenjini kaphethiloli.

13. Izingxenye eziveziwe zomzimba womuntu ngeke zithinte i-muffler ephezulu kakhulu, ibhulokhi ye-cylinder kanye nokushisa ukushisa ukugwema ukukala.

14. Ukuze uvikele ukuqala ngengozi, i-spark plug noma i-high-voltage direp wire kufanele isuswe lapho kulungiswa injini kaphethiloli noma eminye imishini yezesekeli.

15. Lapho uqala injini kaphethiloli, qala ujike i-Sheave kancane uze uzizwe ukumelana, bese udonsa ngokushesha i-sheave futhi kunzima ukugwema ukuphindeka futhi kulimaze ingalo yakho.

16. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa uphethiloli omusha. Uphethiloli weStale uzokwakha i-glue ku-carburetor futhi kubangele ukuvuza.