Umbala ongaguquguquki wegalofu i-Lawn, isidingo esiyisisekelo kunazo zonke seIndawo yokudlala igalofu. Kodwa-ke, noma iyiphi inkambo yegalofu eneminyaka engaphezu kweshumi inezinyathelo zokugcina okungafanele, okuholela ezinhlobonhlobo zamatsha anemibala ehlukene, enomthelela omubi kakhulu ekubonakalweni kwegalofu. Ngakho-ke, ungaxazulula kanjani inkinga yemibala ehlukene enkambweni yakudala yegalofu, nokuthi ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga yemibala ehlukene kwinkambo entsha yegalufu evimbela inkinga yombala ojwayelekile wegalofu.
Izizathu zemibala ehlukene
1. Izinhlobonhlobo ziwukungathathi, okungukuthi, izinhlobo zotshani zangempela ziqukethe ezinye izinhlobo zotshani. Ezinye izinhlobo zotshani ezishibhile zivame ukuba msulwa.
2. Lapho ukuhlwanyela, kuxubana ngezinhlobonhlobo zobumbano. Isitsha esihlwanyelwe se-bencrass kanye nesitsha sokutshala ezinye imbewu yotshani kufanele zihlukaniswe ngokuqinile. Imbewu ye-bencrass incane, ngembewu engaphezu kuka-16,000 nge-gram ngayinye. Inani elincane kufanele lifakwe esitsheni. Kwanele ukudala ama-bencrass blooms amakhulu.
3. Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela, imbewu ibingambozwa ngezinto ezimbozwayo njengezindwangu ezingezona izindwangu, bese zihlehlwa ngamanzi noma zishaywe yimimoya enamandla, okwenza imbewu indize.
I-4. Izinhlobonhlobo zotshani obungelona uhlobo lwangempela, futhi umbala uzohluka ngemuva kokubuyiselwa kotshani.
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Izindlela zokuvimbela kanye nokulawula
1. Khetha izinhlobo ezinhle
Njengembewu yotshani, kufanele sizame konke okusemandleni ethu ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezinhle zithole impendulo enhle eminyakeni eminingi yokuzijwayeza, ukuze ukuhlinzekwa kwemakethe nokufunwa kukhulu futhi kube lula ukuthola. Ngokuqondene nezinhlobo ezithile ezishibhile, okokuqala, ubumsulwa buphakeme, kanti okwesibili, ukufunwa kwemakethe kuncane, futhi izinhlobo zishintshiwe kaningi, okwenza kube nzima ukuthenga esikhathini esizayo. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuphinda zisebenze ngokuqinisekile ziholela emigqeni ehlukene yotshani.
Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi yokuzijwayeza ezinhlotsheni zegalofu, kunezinye izinhlobo ezivuthiwe, ezifana phakathi kwamabili ePoan Annua, enokumelana nezifo eziqinile nombala oluhlaza okotshani; I-Rugby No. 2, okuyi-Dwarf, inekhono elinamandla elinamandla futhi inomphumela omuhle wezwe.
2. Vimbela ukuxuba kwezinhlobonhlobo ezigabeni zakamuva
Susa ukuxutshwa kwezinhlobo zakamuva ezinezithelo ezinhle; I-Gorade entsha, amaqabunga amancanyana, ukumelana kwezifo okuhle; Ipharadesi eliphansi lika-419; enye i-paspalum yolwandle eningizimu; Utshani baseZoysia eShandong Peninsula, njll. Abantu bebelokhu besebenzisa lezi zinhlobo iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, futhi impendulo ngokuvamile ilungile.
3. Hlwanyela imbewu ngokuqondile ngokwezinqubo
Lapho uhlwanyela, phawula isitsha ngasinye esihlwanyelayo ngomomo ohlwanyelayo wokusetshenziswa okukhethekile. Kuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukuhlwanyela izinhlobo eziningi esitsheni esisodwa esihlwanyelayo. Uma ungenalo ngempela i-seeder, ungahlwanyela okuhlukahlukene kuqala, hlambulula kahle, bese uhlwanyela enye inhlobonhlobo. Ungalokothi usebenzise isitsha esifanayo ukuze ushintshe izinhlobo kaningi.
Sebenzisa i-lime powder ukudweba umugqa ohlukanisayo phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo, bese ubheka endaweni ephakeme, bese wenza izinguquko ezifanele. Lapho uhlwanyela, sebenzisa i-plywood ye-lolooli yeselula, noma usebenzise imichilo enemibala yendwangu ukuze ugasele emgqeni ukuvikela izinhlobo ezahlukene kusuka ekunqamuleni umugqa.
Lapho imbewu ihlwanyelwa, imbewu kufanele ihlanganiswe futhi igingqe, futhi imbewu kufanele imbozwe ngezindwangu ezingeyona eyenziwe. Lokhu akunakuvimbela kuphela imbewu ekushayweni ngumoya futhi ichitheke ngokunisela, kodwa futhi ibagcina ifudumele futhi ithuthukise, ithuthukise izinga lokuhluma imbewu, bese lilindela kuze kube yilapho yonke imbewu ihlungile. Ngemuva kokuqunjelwa, indwangu engalukiwe ihlutshiwe ngokulandelana. Lesi yisilinganiso esisebenzayo futhi esisemqoka ukuvikela ukuxutshwa kwezinhlobonhlobo.
Izindlela zokulungisa nsuku zonke
1. Sungula izindawo zokulungiselela zotshani ngokuqinile ngokwezinhlobonhlobo zokuqala
Izinhlobo ezisendaweni yokulungiselela utshani kumele zifane nezinhlobo zegalofu yasekuqaleni. Uma ukuhlukahluka kwasekuqaleni kungatholakali, izindunduma zotshani zisulwe ngokumba kungasatshalaliswa ifulethi endaweni yokulungiswa kotshani, bese kusatshalaliswa ungqimba oluncane lwesihlabathi. Le ndlela ingashesha kunokuhlwanyelwa ukudala i-turf, futhi ingagcina izindleko futhi ikhiqize utshani obufanayo njengezinhlobonhlobo zoqobo. kotshani osele. Uma kungenakwenzeka ngempela ukuthola izindunduma zotshani, ungahlanganisa notshani endaweni enobukhulu yotshani, usakaze izigaxa zotshani endaweni yokulungiselela utshani, bese usakaza isihlabathi ukuze uhlakulele izithombo zokuthola utshani wesipele obufanayo njengezinhlobonhlobo zoqobo. Izinyathelo zomzimba zifaka:
Zonke ukusikwa kotshani kudingeka ukuthi kuthathwe ngebhakede ukususa ama-clippings wotshani kusuka enkambweni yegalofu ukuvimba utshani obukiwe kusuka kwezinye izindawo.
Ichibi lamanzi lokunisela, lenqatshelwe ukuthulula ama-grap clippings ukukhulisa izinhlanzi ukuvikela ukuhlanganiswa kotshani okusele ekuthathwe kwezinye izindawo namanzi okunisela ngokuzala.
⑶Remove izinhlobo ezingadingeki ngendlela efike ngesikhathi. Akunandaba ukuthi ukuphathwa ngokucophelela kunjani, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuzohlala kunezinhlobo ezingadingeki ezikhula ngaphandle kwesiza, njenge-bencrass, i-bluerass yonyaka, i-fescue emide, njll. Imigwaqo. Izinto ezesabekayo emidlalweni ye-fairways bencrass kanye ne-bluegrass yonyaka. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zotshani zizala kabusha ngokushesha ngemigwaqo futhi zinamakhono wokungenelela okuqinile.
Yize i-bencrass isetshenziswa njengotshani be-fairway kwezinye izindawo, uma ihlala ihlala i-bluegrass noma ezinye izinhlobo emgedeni, ezinye utshani azikwazi ukuncintisana nayo futhi izonyamalala kancane kancane. Ngale ndlela, indawo ye-Bencrass izoba nkulu futhi ibe nkulu, futhi indawo ye-materia mina ibe yincane futhi ibe yincane. I-Bentgrass inezinhlelo ezimbalwa zezimpande emhlabathini, futhi uhlelo lwayo oluyinhloko lwe-Root luyinethiwekhi yezimpande eyakhiwa phezu kwenhlabathi. Kuyinto ekhonzeki kakhulu isomiso, kudinga i-sanding ejwayelekile, futhi kutholakala kakhulu isifo semali.
Njengoba imbewu yonyaka ye-bluegrass iwe ngezikhathi ezihlukile, ingaqhakaza bese isetha imbewu unyaka wonke, ikakhulukazi ngoMeyi, ilandelwe ngo-Okthoba nangoNovemba. Izimbali ngoMeyi ziphuzi, futhi iningi lezimbali kwezinye izinyanga limhlophe. , kuthatha cishe izinsuku eziyi-10 ekuqhafeni kokuqhakaza ekuvuthweni kwembewu. Ngemuva kokuthi imbewu iwele emhlabathini, banekhono elinamandla lokuhluma, ngakho-ke ijubane layo lokuthuthuka liyamangaza. Lolu tshani lulula kancane umbala kunesibhakabhaka esiseduze. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwaso kanye ne-bluengrass yaphakade ukuthi ayinazo iziqu ezingaphansi komhlaba futhi ifa ngemuva kokubeka imbewu. Ngalesi sikhathi, umbala wotshani uzobe uphuzi ngokwengxenye, futhi umbala wokuqala ngeke abuyiselwe kuze kube yilapho imbewu eye iwele emhlabathini ikhule futhi ikhule. Uma lolu tshani alulawulwa, lungalimaza i-lawn yakho ngokushesha okukhulu. Okwamanje ayikho indlela enhle yokwelapha, kepha abanye abantu batusa ukusika izimpande zawo futhi Ukuhlanganisa utshanikaningi ukuvimbela ukuqhakaza kwayo kanye nokutshala imbewu. Ngesikhathi sokusetha imbewu, gcina unqunywe kancane futhi usebenzise ibhakede ukuze ususe iziqeshana zotshani ngaphandle kwensimu. Ngamafuphi, kungcono ukukususa ngenkathi kusemncane ukugwema izinkinga zesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-12-2024