Ngemuva kocwaningo lwemakethe, kuyaqondakala ukuthi iningi lezomthetho elisetshenziswe kwizifundo zegalofu eningizimu yezwe lami liyinzalo yotshani beBermuda Grass. Umgodi ngamunye wegalofu uqukethe izindawo ezine eziphambili, okungukuthi indawo yokuthambisa, i-fairway, indawo yesithiyo nendawo yendawo. Phakathi kwazo, ikhwalithi yotshani womthetho endaweni yembobo iphakeme kakhulu. Ukuphathautshani botshaniEndaweni yembobo kahle, izindaba ezilandelayo zidinga ukunakwa:
Okokuqala, ukuchelela: Ukuze uthole umphumela ogculisayo opholile, ukuphakama kotshani kumele kube phakathi kuka-3-6,4 mm, uma umuntu edlala nsuku zonke, ngaphandle kokuthi lina nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokuthi abadlali baqhubeke inkantolo.
Okwesibili, ukunisela: Ngenxa yokugawulwa njalo, izitshalo zithola izimpande ezingajulile, ezinciphisa amandla ezitshalo zokudonsa amanzi emhlabathini, futhi inhlabathi ngaphansi komthwalo omningi wokugcina amanzi, ngakho-ke ukugcina U-Lawn kule ndawo usesimweni esihle, kuyadingeka ukuyinisela kaningi, futhi ufafaze amanzi imizuzu embalwa ntambama lapho kushisa futhi komile. Isikhathi sokunisela kusihlwa lapho inkambo yegalufu ingasebenzi.
Okwesithathu, ukushintshwa komgodi: Indawo yomgodi endaweni yembobo kufanele iguqulwe kaningana ngesonto. Inombolo ethile incike ngezinga lokunyathela nokugqoka kotshani obuzungeze umgodi ukugwema ukunyathelwa ngokweqile kotshani bendawo.
Okwesine, umanyolo: Ngokwesimo sokukhula, ingxube yenhlabathi, isimo sezulu, uhlobo lomanyolo olusetshenzisiwe nezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo, cishe ngo-0.37-0.73 kg wamamitha ayi-100 e-Lawn ngenyanga ngayinye ekhula. Inani le-phosphorus ne-potassium linqunywa ngokuya ngemiphumela yokuhlaziywa kwenhlabathi.
Okwesihlanu,ukumba kanye ne-aeration: Inhlabathi kufanele idonswe noma incithakale okungenani kanye ngonyaka ukuze ithuthukise i-aeration yohlelo lwezimpande.
Okwesithupha, ukungeza inhlabathi: ukuxuba izinto ezingezelela kwenhlabathi ku-ungqimba wotshani ofile emgqeni wenhlabathi kungakhuphula izinga lokubola kotshani obufile nokwenza utshani. Ngokuvamile, isihlabathi sengezwa, futhi ungqimba omncane wengezwa njalo emavikini ama-3-4.
Isikhombisa, ukulawula izinambuzane: Amagciwane amaningi nezinambuzane angalimaza kakhulu indawo ye-hole, futhi ngisho nomonakalo omncane ungalimaza okwesikhashana ikhwalithi yebhola endaweni enomgodi. Lapho nje izinambuzane nezifo zibonisa izimpawu ezisobala, ama-pesticides afanele kufanele afafazwe noma asakazeke ngokushesha.
Ngemuva kokungena ehlobo, utshani obupholile bonyaka buzokuhlushwa isomiso sesikhathi eside kanye nengcindezi yokushisa ephezulu, kanti utshani buzongena ekunciphiseni okuningana kwemisebenzi kanye nokuhlehliswa kokukhula, kepha izitshalo zisazosinda , okuyilokho abaphathi abaningi abakwaTorn abangafuni ukukubona. Ukukhetha imbewu esezingeni eliphakeme yotshani kusuka ku-chunyin kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukumelana kwengcindezi kotshani.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-03-2024