Izimiso ze-Lawn Ukucheba kufanele zisuselwe kumgomo ongu-1/3. Izitho zawotshani ezinde ezinde azikwazi ukusikwa ekuphakameni okudingekayo ngasikhathi sinye. Njalo lapho umobho, u-1/3 wamaqabunga kufanele anqunywe ukuze utshani obusele buhle bungama-photosynthesize ngokujwayelekile. Umsebenzi, engeza imikhiqizo yokutholwa kohlelo lwe-Lawn Root. Uma ulinyazwa kakhulu ngasikhathi sinye, amaqabunga aphansi angenhla ngeke akwazi ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo eyanele yokufakelwa kohlelo lwezimpande, evimbela ukukhula kohlelo lwezimpande, futhi utshani luzokufa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba.
Uma utshani bukhula ngamandla kakhulu, ukuphakama okulonakayo kufanele kuphakanyiswe ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu noma ezine, utshani kufanele lugxishwe emgqeni ojwayelekile olima ukuphakama ukuze ugweme ukusika amaqabunga avuthiwe wotshani, okungadala ukushiswa kotshani nokuzalaniswa kokhula. . Lapho utshani bukhula bube bude obukhulu obukhulu, amaqabunga aphansi avumelanise nemvelo enomthunzi ngenxa yokuba nemibala yelanga isikhathi eside. Lapho amaqabunga angenhla wotshani ayanqunywa, amaqabunga aphansi otshani avezwa elangeni futhi angadala ukulimala ngenxa yokukhanya ngokweqile. Iqabunga burn.
Ukunquma kweUkulimala imvamisaImvamisa yokucheba utshani osolwa ngokuncika kuncike ekutheni utshani botshani bukhula ngokushesha kangakanani. Utshani besizini obufudumele budinga inani elincane lokugeleza kwe-thriftgrass, elilandelwa iZoysia Zoysia, iZoysia Tunuifolia, neJapan Zoysia. Utshani beBermuda notshani bekhaphethi budinga ukucheba okwengeziwe. Phakathi kwezimbungulu zesizini epholile, i-fescue evikelekile enhle ne-pestue ebubende kudinga ukucheba okuvame kakhulu, kanti ezinye izinhlobo ze-turfgrass zidinga ukucheba njalo.
Ukusetshenziswa komanyolo, ikakhulukazi umanyolo we-nitrogen, kunomthelela omkhulu emazingeni okukhula wotshani. Ngokuvamile, kuphakama inani lomanyolo we-nitrogen, ngokushesha utshani buzokhula futhi kuvame ukujwayela ukugcotshwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile komanyolo we-nitrogen kungenza futhi ukuthi utshani botshani bube buthaka ukumelana kwalo ezinambuzaneni nasezifweni. Ngakho-ke, umanyolo we-nitrogen kufanele asetshenziswe ngokweqiniso, hhayi kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukufunwa komquba wotshani kumanyolo we-nitrogen kodwa futhi ukuvikela ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile komanyolo we-nitrogen. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuhlangene nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwenhlabathi, i-phosphorus, i-potassium ne-iron kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuhlanganiswa nokunciphisa imvamisa yotshani egawulwa ngenkathi utshani botshani bungaphilile. Khula.
Imvamisa yokucheba utshani kuhlobene nesikhathi sokukhula sotshani. Ama-logns wesizini epholile ngokuvamile akhula ngokushesha entwasahlobo nasekwindla futhi anciphiswe kaningi, futhi akhule kancane futhi akhule kaningi ehlobo. Ama-logns wesizini ofudumele akhula ngokushesha ehlobo, akhule kancane entwasahlobo nasekwindla, futhi asule kaningi. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi ngabe utshani obupholile bonyaka noma utshani obunemfudumalo, ezimweni ezibandayo, uhlelo lwempande lukhula kancane, umsebenzi walo unciphise, futhi alunakukwazi ukuhlinzeka izakhi zomhlaba ezingenhla. Ngakho-ke, ukuphakama okulonaka kahle kufanele kusetshenziswe lapho kugaya utshani. Umkhawulo ophansi ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezakhamzimba ngamaqabunga angenhla komhlaba.
Ngaphakathi kwebanga elithile, inani le-Lawn Ukunisela lihlobene nokukhula kotshani botshani. Lapho kukhulu inani lokunisela, kulapho utshani ludinga ukutshelwa khona. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ngaphansi kwezimo zesomiso, izitshalo zikhula kancane, zikhule kancane, futhi zithengwa kaningi. Musa ukucheba lapho utshani seluvele luniselwe noma lapho inhlabathi inomswakama, ngoba utshani obusekiwe buzovela ngokungalingani ngalesi sikhathi, futhi ama-clippings azobutha kalula emithonjeni futhi amboze utshani, okuzokwenza ukuthi utshani buzomile . Usokile ngenxa yokukhanyisa okunganele nomoya omncane.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Grass Clippings: Iziqeshana zomthetho ezisele otshanini ngemuva kokuncipha. Yize izakhamzimba ezise-Grass Clippings zingabuyiselwa otshanini, zithuthukisa ukukhula kwe-moss, ukuqedwa kotshani kufanele kuvame ukuhlanzwa ngesikhathi, ngaphandle kwalokho ama-clippings wotshani azohlala otshalweni. Ukuqongelelwa okungaphezulu akukhona kuphela okwenza umthetho ubukeke ngokungabi ububi, kodwa futhi wenza ukuba utshani obuphansi bubekele ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya kanye nokungafani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokubola kotshani botshani, bazophinde bakhiqize ama-organicid amancane anobuthi obuncane, abavimba umsebenzi wokukhula wotshani wezimpande futhi wenze buthaka ukukhula kotshani. Ama-lawn asele asele nawo alungele ukuzalaniswa kokhula futhi angenza kalula ukusakazeka kweIzifo ze-Lawnkanye nezinambuzane ezinambuzane.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ama-lorn clippings kufanele ahlanze ngesikhathi ngemuva kokulimala ngakunye. Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphakeme, uma utshani uqobo likhula ngokunempilo futhi akunasifo, ama-clippings nawo angashiywa ebusweni botshani ukuze anciphise ingozi yomonakalo wotshani. Amanzi enhlabathi ayahwamuka.
Isikhathi sePosi: Oct-09-2024