I-emperature iyisizathu esibalulekile sokuphuzi kwezitshalo ebusika. Isimo sezulu somile ebusika, futhi itshani lingena esikhathini sokululama. Uma izinyathelo zokunakekela zingekho, itshani lizovame ukuphuzi noma ngisho nokufa ngonyaka ozayo, inani lokuhlobisa lizoncipha, futhi izinzuzo zemvelo zetshani ngeke zisetshenziswe. Ukwazi amasu okugcina itshani ebusika ngokwesayensi kungandisa isikhathi esiluhlaza setshani, kuthuthukise inhlabathi, futhi kuvumele utshani ukuthi buphinde buvuke. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe ukuze kugcinwe itshani ebusika?
Izinyathelo ezintathu zokunakekela utshani ebusika
Isinyathelo 1: Ukususa ukhula(I-1965)Umsiki Oqondile）kanye nokuthena
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukususa ukhula ebusika kungavimbela imbewu yokhula ukuthi iwele ngaphansi komhlaba ukuze ikhule futhi, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungavimbela ukhula ukuthi lungadli izakhamzimba namanzi enhlabathi yotshani ebusika. Ukuze kuthathwe ezinye izinyathelo njengesisekelo, umnikazi wendawo udinga ukususa ngokuphelele ukhula otshanini ngaphambi kokuqala kobusika.
Ukuthena utshani kungakhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande zetshani, kuyilapho kulawula ukukhula kokhula olunezinhlayiya ezincane kanye nokunciphisa ukuncintisana kokhula olunezinhlayiya ezincane. Isimiso esijwayelekile sokuthena utshani yisimiso esingu-1/3, okungukuthi, ukuphakama kokuthena akufanele kudlule u-1/3 wokuphakama kwetshani. Ngenxa yokuthi indawo yokukhula kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zotshani ihlukile, ukuphakama kokuthena utshani nakho kuhlukile. Lapho uthena utshani, gwema ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ngangokunokwenzeka, bese ususa amahlamvu otshani ngesikhathi ngemuva kokuthena. Inani lokuthena ngokuvamile linqunywa ngokwezimo zakho kanye nokukhula kwetshani, futhi ukuthena ngesikhathi esifanele kusiza ekukhuleni kwetshani. Ekugcineni iluhlaza ebusika, ukuthena okuphansi (ukusika okugcwele impande) kanye nokunciphisa utshani kungasusa ngempumelelo ungqimba lotshani olufile, kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi nezakhamzimba, kukhuthaze ukuhluma kwamaqabunga amasha, futhi kwandise isikhathi salo esiluhlaza ukuze kufezwe injongo yokugcina itshani iluhlaza ebusika.
Isinyathelo sesibili: ukubhoboza, ukusanta, ukufaka umanyolo (I-1965)umsabalalisi wetshani）
Ngemva kokuba utshani lusetshenziswe isikhathi esithile, ngenxa yokucindezelwa, ukunisela nokunyathelwa, umbhede uqina futhi uqine, okuholela ekuqineni kwenhlabathi futhi kunciphise ukungena komoya namanzi. Ukubhoboza utshani kungandisa indawo engaphezulu yotshani ukuze kwandiswe amandla okungena kwenhlabathi eqinile futhi ejiyile, kusheshiswe ukubola kotshani kanye nezinsalela zezinto eziphilayo, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukumuncwa kwamanzi nomanyolo yitshani, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe kakhulu ukungena komoya kanye nokungenela kwamanzi enhlabathini, futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande ze-Turf. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile, utshani luyabhoboza noma uma lubhobozwa ngesihlabathi noma imisebenzi yokumboza inhlabathi. Uma kungekho ukubhoboza, umphumela wokubhoboza ngeke ufezwe. Lo msebenzi ulungele kakhulu izinkundla zemidlalo, amapaki noma utshani obunyathelwa kakhulu.
Ngemva kokuba utshani selubholiwe(I-1965)I-Turf Aercore ）, ukusaphaza kungalungisa ubuso botshani, kuthuthukise izakhiwo zomzimba zenhlabathi engaphezulu yotshani, futhi kukhuthaze ukuvuselelwa nokukhula kwamahlumela angena kanye nama-stolons. Kodwa-ke, isisekelo esithile okufanele sibekwe sincike ezimweni zenhlabathi. Ngaphezu kokusabalalisa umanyolo wezinto eziphilayo enhlabathini ehlanganisiwe, ukwengezwa okufanele kwesihlabathi somfula kufanelekile. Umanyolo wezinto eziphilayo ohlala isikhathi eside ungasatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezinekhwalithi engcono yomhlabathi, kanti isihlabathi somfula singasatshalaliswa otshanini obungakaze busatshalaliswe. Ukufutha okufanele kwama-hormone ezitshalo kungalawula ukukhula kwezitshalo, okuvumela utshani ukuthi lugcine ukukhula kwezitshalo ekwindla nasebusika, futhi kufeze umphumela wokugcina uluhlaza ebusika.
Isinyathelo sesithathu: ukulungiswa kwansuku zonke kanye nokunisela
Ingadi ingena esikhathini sokungalali. Ukuqinisa ukuchelela ingadi kungenye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokunakekelwa kwengadi ebusika. Iningizimu kufanele iqhubeke nokuchelela ngokwenani lokuhwamuka. Into ebaluleke kakhulu enyakatho ukuqonda isikhathi sokuchelela amanzi aqandisiwe ngaphambi kokubanda. Amanzi aqandisiwe kufanele aniselwe ngokulinganayo futhi aniselwe. Eqinisweni, lapho uchelela ingadi, kumele iniselwe kahle ngesikhathi esisodwa. Gwema inhlabathi ephezulu kuphela. Okungenani kufanele ifinyelele ngaphezu kwama-px angu-125 engqimba yomhlabathi emanzi. Ukuze uchelele ingadi eyomile kakhulu, ungqimba olumanzi lwengqimba yomhlabathi kufanele lufinyelele ngaphezu kwama-px angu-200. Ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esipholile, ingadi ezisikiwe, ezibhoboziwe, futhi ezimbozwe ngezinto eziphilayo kufanele iniselwe kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezi-1 kuya kwezi-2 lapho imvula ingani ukuze kulondolozwe umphumela oluhlaza. Lapho ufaka umquba, naka ukufana kokufaka umquba, ukuze umbala wengadi ungavezi ukuhlukahluka, futhi kuyadingeka ukuchelela ngemva kokufaka umquba.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-25-2024