Ngemva kokuhlolwa kwemakethe, kuyaqondakala ukuthi iningi lezitshalo ezisetshenziswa ezinkundleni zegalofu eningizimu yezwe lami ziyizinhlobo ezixubile zotshani baseBermuda. Umgodi ngamunye wenkundla yegalofu uqukethe izindawo ezine eziyinhloko, okungukuthi indawo yokunyathela, umgwaqo omkhulu, indawo yezithiyo kanye nendawo yembobo. Phakathi kwazo, ikhwalithi yotshani endaweni yembobo iphakeme kakhulu. Ukuphathautshani botshaniendaweni yomgodi, lezi zindaba ezilandelayo zidinga ukunakwa:
Okokuqala, ukusika utshani: Ukuze uthole umphumela wokushaya owanelisayo, ukuphakama kotshani kumele kube phakathi kuka-3-6.4 mm, ngakho-ke uma umuntu edlala nsuku zonke, ngaphandle kokuba lina, indawo yembobo kumele inqunywe nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokuba abadlali baye enkundleni.
Okwesibili, ukunisela: Ngenxa yokugunda njalo, izitshalo zakha izimpande ezingajulile, okunciphisa ikhono lezitshalo lokumunca amanzi enhlabathini, kanti inhlabathi engaphansi kwendawo yembobo iqukethe isihlabathi esiningi esinamandla okugcina amanzi amancane, ngakho-ke ukuze kugcinwe utshani kule ndawo busesimweni esihle, kubalulekile ukunisela njalo, bese ufutha amanzi imizuzu embalwa emini lapho kushisa futhi komile. Isikhathi sokunisela sikusihlwa lapho inkundla yegalofu ingasetshenziswa.
Okwesithathu, ukushintsha kwembobo: Indawo yombobo endaweni yombobo kufanele ishintshwe izikhathi eziningana ngesonto. Inani elithile lincike ezingeni lokunyathelwa kanye nokuguguleka kotshani obuzungeze umbobo ukuze kugwenywe ukunyathelwa ngokweqile kotshani bendawo.
Okwesine, umanyolo: Ngokwezimo zokukhula, ingxube yenhlabathi, isimo sezulu, uhlobo lomanyolo osetshenziswayo kanye nezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo, kudingeka cishe u-0.37-0.73 kg womanyolo we-nitrogen kuwo wonke amamitha-skwele ayi-100 otshani njalo ngenyanga ekhulayo. Inani le-phosphorus ne-potassium linqunywa ngokwemiphumela yokuhlaziywa kwenhlabathi.
Okwesihlanu,ukubhoboza kanye nokufaka umoya: Inhlabathi kufanele ibholwe noma imbozwe ngaphansi kwenhlabathi okungenani kanye ngonyaka ukuze kuthuthukiswe umoya ohlelweni lwezimpande.
Okwesithupha, ukwengeza inhlabathi: Ukuxuba izinto ezifaka inhlabathi engqimbeni yotshani obufile ebusweni bomhlaba kungandisa izinga lokubola kotshani obufile futhi kwenze utshani bube yisicaba. Ngokuvamile, kunezelwa isihlabathi, bese kufakwa ungqimba oluncane njalo emavikini ama-3-4.
Okwesikhombisa, ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane: Amagciwane amaningi kanye nezinambuzane kungalimaza kakhulu indawo yembobo, futhi ngisho nomonakalo omncane ungalimaza okwesikhashana ikhwalithi yebhola endaweni yembobo. Lapho nje izinambuzane nezifo zibonisa izimpawu ezisobala, izibulala-zinambuzane ezifanele kufanele zifuthwe noma zisakazwe ngokushesha.
Ngemva kokungena ehlobo, utshani besikhathi esipholile buzohlushwa yisomiso sesikhathi eside kanye nokucindezeleka kokushisa okuphezulu, kanti utshani buzongena ekulaleni, okubonakaliswa ukwehla okukhulu kwemisebenzi yokuphila kanye nokuphela kokukhula, kodwa izitshalo zizoqhubeka ziphila, okuyinto abaphathi abaningi betshani abangafuni ukuyibona. Ukukhetha imbewu yotshani esezingeni eliphezulu evela eChunyin kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukumelana nokucindezeleka kotshani.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-03-2024