Izindawo zokunakekela utshani obuluhlaza-Two

2. Ukunisela
① Utshani obuluhlaza obukhethekile, obusezingeni lokuqala, kanye nobezinga lesibili buniselwa kanye ngosuku ngezikhathi zokukhula zasehlobo nasekwindla, kanye kabili kuya kathathu ngesonto ekwindla nasebusika kuye ngezimo zezulu.
② Utshani obuluhlaza obusezingeni lesithathu buniselwa ngokwezimo zezulu, ngesimiso sokungabuni ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanzi.
③ Izitshalo zotshani obuluhlaza ezisezingeni lesine zithembele emanzini emvelo.

3. Ukususa ukhula
Ukususa ukhula kuwumsebenzi obalulekile ekunakekelweni kotshani obuluhlaza. Ukhula lunamandla kakhulu kunotshani obutshaliwe. Kumelwe lususwe ngesikhathi, kungenjalo luzomunca izakhamzimba zomhlabathi futhi luvimbele ukukhula kotshani obutshaliwe.
(1) Ukususa ukhula ngesandla
① Ngokuvamile, inani elincane lokhula noma ukhula otshanini obuluhlaza olungenakwelashwa ngemithi yokubulala ukhula lususwa ngesandla.
② Ukususa ukhula ngesandla kuhlukaniswe ngezindawo, izingcezu, kanye namasimu, kanti umsebenzi wokususa ukhula uqedwa ngabasebenzi abaqokiwe, inani, kanye nesikhathi.
③ Umsebenzi kufanele wenziwe ugobile. Akuvunyelwe ukuhlala noma ukugoba ukuze ubheke ukhula.
④ Sebenzisa amathuluzi angeziwe ukukhipha utshani kanye nezimpande. Ungasusi nje ingxenye yokhula engenhla komhlabathi.
⑤ Ukhula oludonswe kufanele lufakwe emgqonyeni kadoti ngesikhathi futhi akufanele lushiywe ndawo.
⑥ Ukususa ukhula kufanele kuqedwe ngokulandelana kwamabhulokhi, izingcezu, kanye nezindawo.
(2)Ukususa ukhula olubulala ukhula
① Kusetshenziswa imithi yokubulala ukhula ekhethiwe ukulawula ukusabalala kokhula oluyingozi.
② Kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sesazi sezitshalo, futhi isazi sezitshalo noma uchwepheshe kufanele alungiselele umuthi, futhi umphathi wokulungisa uhlaza kufanele avumelane nokukhethwa okufanele kwemithi yokubulala ukhula.
③ Uma ufafaza imithi yokubulala ukhula, isibhamu sokufafaza kufanele sehliswe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthi inkungu yokufafaza ingangeni kwezinye izitshalo.
④ Ngemva kokufutha imithi yokubulala ukhula, isibhamu sokufutha, ibhakede, umshini, njll. kufanele kuhlanzwe kahle, bese umshini wokufutha kufanele uhlanzwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile imizuzu embalwa. Amanzi okufutha akufanele athululwe ezindaweni ezinezitshalo.
⑤ Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa imithi yokubulala ukhula eduze kwezimbali, izihlahla, kanye nezithombo. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa imithi yokubulala ukhula ebulalayo kunoma yiluphi utshani.
⑥ Gcina amarekhodi ngemva kokusebenzisa imithi yokubulala ukhula.

(3) Izindinganiso zekhwalithi zokulawula ukhula
① Azikho izimila eziphakeme ngaphezu kuka-15 cm otshanini obuluhlaza ngaphezu kwebanga lesi-3, futhi inani lezimila ezingama-15 cm akumele lidlule u-5 ngemitha yesikwele.
② Akukho ukhula olunamaqabunga abanzi olubonakalayo kulo lonke utshani obuluhlaza.
③ Akukho ukhula oluqhakazayoutshani lonke.