ukuchelela
Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kwegalofu kuyisihloko esibucayi, ikakhulukazi eChina, okufika ku-121 kuphela emhlabeni ngokuya ngemithombo ye-capita yamanzi ngayinye. Ukulondolozwa kwamanzi bekulokhu kuyinkinga ebalulekile ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Ngokusho kuka-2011 "ephepheni elimhlophe - Umbiko Wezimboni ze-China Golf", ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuphakathi kwezifundo zezwe lami le-18 kunamathani angama-323,000, okuyi-58% ephakeme kunesibalo esifanayo e-United States ngamathani ayi-188,000. Ukulawulwa okuvame ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lokunisela enkambweni yegalofu ukusebenzisa amakhompyutha ukubala ingcindezi, ukugeleza kwamanzi, iwindi lamanzi, izinga lokushisa, izinga lokuvulwa, ukujikeleza kanye nesikhathi sokugcina nezinye izinto eziningi ukulawula utshani enkundleni yegalufu. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, ukungahambi kahle, lokho kugqwala okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, inqobo nje uma kunokunganembile okujikelezayo okuncane, i-nozzle igqokwa noma isetshenziswe ngokungalungile, noma i-nozzle ukwakheka ayilungile, noma i-nozzle ijikeleza ngokushesha okukhulu noma kancane kakhulu, izowubhubhisa kakhulu, izobhubhisa kakhulu, izobhubhisa i-aptiving program yohlelo lwekhompyutha yokuxhumanisa i-computer. Lokhu ngeke kunciphise umphumela wayo wokusebenzisa kuphela, kepha futhi kuthinta namanzi okulondolozwa akusizi.
Ukuze kufezeke ukulondolozwa kokulondolozwa kwemvelo ngokunisela, ukufana kwamanzi okunisela kuyinto enqumayo. Ukufana kokunisela okumpofu kuyisizathu esikhulu sokuthi kungani inkambo yegalulu imanzi usuku lonke, futhi futhi kuyinto ebalulekile ebangela imfucuza yamanzi. Izindleko zokwakha zegalofu eziphakeme kakhulu eziyi-18-hole zibalelwa ezigidini ezingama-80 Yuan, kepha abatshalizimali abaningi batshale imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-20 yuan ukwakha izifundo ezijwayelekile. Umphumela wokwakha ukuncishiswa kwezindleko ngokweqile. Ukucindezela okuvame kakhulu kuwukunisela kanye nohlelo lokudonsa amanzi, okungabonakali kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwakamuva. Ngoba uhlelo lokunisela luhlome kahle ngokwemvelo futhi alunakho ukusekelwa kwemishini ye-Hardware ethuthukisiwe yamanzi, kubangela ukulungiswa kwakamuva kwenkambo ukusebenzisa amanzi. Hlala phezulu. Uhlelo olwenzelwe kahle futhi olusezingeni eliphezulu olunikezela ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kwamanzi okunisela ngohlelo, ngaleyo ndlela kuqede ukweqiwa ngokweqile kanye nokomiswa ngokweqile. Inkambo yegalufu engu-18-hole e-United States inabantu abangu-20 abasebenzi kanye nomqondisi. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kusuka ezingeni eliphakeme lokwenziwa kwemishini yezifundo zegalofu zaseMelika, ukuhlukaniswa okucacile kwemisebenzi nguMqondisi, kanye nokwenza izinto ezisebenzayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, isisekelo esihle sabekwa ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa kwenkundla kuyisizathu esiyinhloko. Izinhlelo zabo zokunisela namapayipi akuvamile ukulungiswa, ngenkathi eseChina, izinkinga ezahlukahlukene zizokwenzeka ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu yokusebenzisa. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlela okunengqondo ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa kuyisisekelo sokuqala sokuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi okunisela afanayo futhi uzuze ukongiwa kwamanzi ngokunisela.
Ngezwe lethuIzifundo zegalofu, ezifundeni ezisenyakatho ezibandayo, ngenxa yesikhathi eside yokunganiselanga, ngokuvamile kwanele ukuhlola uhlelo lokunisela kanye ngonyaka ngaphambi konyaka ngaphambi kokuqala ukunisela entwasahlobo. Esifundeni eseningizimu, ngenxa yesikhathi sokunisela eside kanye nesidingo sokunisela unyaka wonke, uhlelo lokunisela luvame ukudingeka luhlolwe okungenani kabili ngonyaka. Kepha eqinisweni, ukuhlolwa lapha kufanele kubhekisele ekuhlolweni okuphelele kwamapayipi, amasistimu okulawula, njll. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kudinga phakathi nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke nokulungiswa kohlelo lokunisela, abasebenzi bakaTown benza izinguquko ezifike ngesikhathi futhi ezifanele ezinhlelweni zokunisela ezisuselwa kumibandela yangempela, futhi lolu shintsho lulula kakhulu kunalokho ebesikulindele. Udinga nje kuphela ukuthi i-angle angle ye-nozzle ngayinye isethwe kahle, noma ngabe ukujikeleza kwe-nozzle kuyinto ejwayelekile, noma ngabe kukhona ama-grap blades, izimpande zotshani kanye neminye imfucumfucu edonsa, noma ngabe Indandatho yokuvalwa kokuvuza iyavuza, njll. Kwesinye isikhathi kutholakala nokuthi i-nozzle igobolondo liphukile futhi isihlungi esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-nozzle sivalekile. Iningi lezinkinga ezingenhla akunzima ukuthola nokuxazulula. Uma nje abasebenzi bakhokha ukunakwa okuncane, inkundla ingagcina imali eningi yokucwaninga okuvela esikhungweni sokucwaninga ngobuchwepheshe beCalifornia okuvela ku-California ininyanisi Ukucwaninga Isikhungo sokuthi umane nje ushintshe ikhanda lokufafaza elijikelezayo noma wenze ezinye izindlela zokonga, njengokulungisa i-angle nokuphakama kwekhanda lokufafaza, ukulibuyisela kumbuso walo ofanele. Ngale ndlela, ukulungiswa okucashile kungaguqula ukufana kokufafaza kwamanzi, bese ukonga kalula cishe ama-6.5% amanzi okunisela. Futhi lokhu kuphela konga amanzi. Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwephampu yamanzi nakho konga amandla futhi kwandise impilo yenkonzo yepompo yamanzi cishe iminyaka emi-2.
Ukunisela kwezifundo eziningi zegalofu, thinashayela ngqoI-Wells ukudonsa amanzi asezingeni eliphakeme, noma usebenzise amanzi angaphezulu komhlaba ahlanzekile avela emifuleni nasemachibini okunisela. Lokhu kuzodala ukuncintisana nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi asemadolobheni, amanzi okuphuza asemakhaya abantu kanye nemfuyo, kanye nokunisela kwezolimo kanye namahlathi, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni ngokweqile emanzini egalofu. Isimo esikhulu, esingesihle njengokugcina izinsiza. Ukonga amanzi avela emthonjeni kufanele kube okubaluleke kakhulu kwizifundo zegalofu zanamuhla: imithombo yamanzi engaxhashazwa yi-Golf Course ifaka phakathi Amanzi we-Golf Course e-Golf Course eMpumalanga nasezindaweni zokuhlala ezizungezile; Kanye nemvula yemvelo, yakha izindawo ezithile zokusetshenziswa kwamanzi esiphepho enkambweni yegalufu, futhi iqoqwe ngokuphelele emigwaqweni, amanzi emvula emigwaqweni, izindawo zokupaka izindawo nophahla. Lawa manzi aphathwa futhi eba ngamanzi ampunga, angasetshenziselwa ukunisela i-Stadium Lawn futhi akha iketanga lamanzi elijikelezayo ngaphakathi kwendawo. Asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngokusebenzisa amanzi ampunga ukulimaza ikhwalithi yotshani. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukunisela kwamanzi okumpunga kuphephile ukuthi utshani futhi umphumela ungcono kunokusebenzisa amanzi asezingeni eliphakeme lokunisela. Ngoba amanzi ampunga aqukethe izinto ezithile ze-organic, akunakunciphisa umthelela kumanzi aphezulu wokuphuza ongaphansi komhlaba Izimayini nazo zingagcina izindleko eziningi zomanyolo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-28-2024