Izindlela zokugcina kanye nesizini yokulondolozwa kotshani kanye nezindlela zokuphatha ngo-Okthoba

U-Okthoba yikwindla epholile futhi epholile ngomehluko omkhulu wokushisa phakathi kwemini nobusuku. Izinga lokushisa lifanelekile ekuseni nakusihlwa. Utshani obupholile botshani bufaka inani eliphakeme lokukhula konyaka. Umswakama womoya uphansi ngalesi sikhathi, esingahambisani nokuvela nokusakazeka kwezifo. Umsebenzi olandelayo wesondlo kufanele wenziwe:

一. Ubuyisa utshani. Izifo ezahlukahlukene zenzeka ngesikhathi semvula, okwenza ukuthi abanye abatshali bafe. Ukuphinda utshani kubaluleke kakhulu. Kunezindlela eziningana zokuphindisela utshani;
1. Ukutshala amabhlokhi wotshani. Sika utshani ofile ube yizicucu bese ubeka amabhlokhi amasha wotshani. Iphuzu lezobuchwepheshe ukuthi ama-roll asanda kufakwa ama-turf kufanele ahlanganiswe eduze nenhlabathi. Ngemuva kokuba amabhlokhi wotshani afile ayasuswa, agcwalise kabusha inhlabathi enamanzi kuyisihluthulelo sokusinda kotshani.
2. Ukutshala izimpande zotshani. Tshala izimpande zotshani ezindlini ezihambisana neziza zempandla.
3. Ukuqothuka. Khulula inhlabathi ngotshani ofile futhi uhlwanyele imbewu yotshani. Uma indawo enkulu yotshani ibuyiselwa emuva, imishini (i-seader, i-compact) ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlwanyela nokwakhiwa.
4. Amabhande okubuyisana afana nokusiphinda, kepha qaphela ukuthi ungambozi inhlabathi emanzi kakhulu. Ngokuyinhloko, inhlabathi akufanele yedlule izikhathi ezi-2,5 ubukhulu bembewu. Amanzi ngesifutho esihle futhi ungahlambi inhlabathi. Qiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi inomswakama kuze kubeI-Lawn Iyahlumafuthi iba mnene.

二. I-Filelilization Autumn isikhathi sokukhula okuphezulu kwemigwaqo yonyaka onamakhaza, futhi utshani besizini obufudumele bunganweba isikhathi sabo esiluhlaza ngokufaka umanyolo. Ukufaka i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, kanye ne-potassium compantilionic umanyolo noma ukufaka umanyolo okhishwe kancane kungakhuthaza ukukhula kanye nokugcwala kotshani. Ukufaka umanyolo we-nitrogen kungakhuthaza ukukhula kotshani kanye nokunweba isikhathi esiluhlaza. Umanyolo wePhosphorus no-potassium angakhuthaza ukulungiswa kwezitshalo futhi athuthukise ukumelana nezifo, ukumelana nokubandakanyeka, kanye nokuphikiswa kwesomiso. Ngokuvamile, amakhilogremu ayi-15 kuye kwangama-20 wamanyolo we-compound asetshenziswa ngakunye, futhi asakazeka ngokusakazeka komanyolo. Uma izimo zivuma, umanyolo we-organic kufanele wengezwe ngokufanele (kufanele awohloke ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzokwenza izilobhu eziphansi ezingaphansi komhlaba zilimaze) ukukhulisa ukuzala kwenhlabathi. Inani lomanyolo osetshenziswe lincike ekuvukeni kwenhlabathi, ngokuvamile amakhilogremu ayi-1 000 kuya kwangamakhilogremu angama-2 000 nge-Mu, kanye nama-sprayers womanyolo angasetshenziselwa umanyolo.

三. Izihlahla, ukumba, kanye nokuhlanganisa
1. Sebenzisa ukukhula kokukhula komthetho ukulawula ukukhula kotshani botshani
Lapho ukukhula kokukhula kotshani besizini ebandayo kungu-10 cm futhi ukuphakama komgwaqo ofudumele ngonyaka kungama-20 cm, kufanele athengwe. Ukuphakama kokuthena kuvame ukucishe kube ngu-4 kuye ku-6 cm, futhi umgomo ongu-1/3 kufanele ulandelwe.
Ungasebenzisa izinhlansi ze-Lawn Golitors. Sebenzisa amagremu ayi-1000 esikhwameni ngasinye namakhilogremu angama-250 kuya kwangama-chormams wokufafaza endaweni yamamitha-skwele angama-5000-6000. Ukusetshenziswa okukodwa kungalawula izinsuku ezingama-50-60. Ukufafaza kudingeka ukuthi kube umfaniswano, onganciphisa kakhulu inani lotshani otshanini olinyazayo. Akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukukhula kotshani botshani, kepha futhi kuthuthukisa uhlelo lwezimpande zotshani ukuze lukhule phansi futhi luthuthukise ukumelana notshani botshani.
2 Kudingeka i-puncher ukuze kungene umoya omncane. Akudingekile ukuthi ujule kakhulu kule sizini. Ukujula ngokuvamile kungama-4 cm. Sika utshani ngokushesha ngemuva kokumba.
3. Ukuhlanganisa utshani: Sebenzisa i-kashinUmsiki we-vertiUmshini wokuhlanganisa utshani, uhlanze bese uhambisa iziqeshana zotshani ngesikhathi bese uzilahla ngokuhlanzekile esizeni.

四. Ukunisela. Imvula iyancipha kule sonyaka, ngakho-ke ukuthambisa utshani kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ama-logns wonyaka obandayo, azwela kakhulu emanzini. Ukuntuleka kwamanzi okuncane kungadala ukuphuzi, ukoma, kanye ne-alopecia. Ngakho-ke, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ku-Sprinkler Ukunisela nokunisela, kanye nezindawo ezingaboni ze-Sprafinkler Ukunisela kufanele kugcwaliswe ngesikhathi.

五. Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane kanye nezifo. Izilokazane ezingaphansi komhlaba ku-Lawn zikhule kusuka emaqanda ziye ezibusweni ngemuva kwenkathi yemvula, zilimaze izimpande zotshani, zibangele ukuba utshani botshani bashintshe umbala, bubuna, futhi bafe. Njengoba amazinga okushisa ehla, izifo ezahlukahlukene ziye zakha kabusha, futhi ama-sprays kanye nama-sprayers we-ultra-volul asetshenziselwa ukufafaza nokuvimbela.