Isidingo sokulawulwa kwe-moss
Singabona emikhubeni nasezingozini ze-moss: Moss isishayo esikhulu kwizifundo zegalofu. Akunandaba kuphela izindleko zokulungiswa kwegalofu, ngokwesibonelo, amandla alo okuncintisana ngezakhamzimba zikhulu kakhulu kunalezo zotshani, kepha futhi zithinta umoya kanye nokufanele komoya wenhlabathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvimbela izivakashi ukuthi zidlale igalofu futhi zithinta isimo sendawo yegalufu. Lapho umonakalo ubaluleke kakhulu, kungadala izindawo ezinkulu utshani zibune, zichithe inkambo yegalufu, futhi zibeke engozini ukusebenza kwegalofu. Ngakho-ke, ukuphathwa kwayo nokususwa kwayo kuyinto ekhathalela isikhathi esideUkulungiswa kweGolf Course Lawn.
Ukuvimbela kanye nokulawula izindlela zegalofu ze-moss
Ukuvela kwe-moss akuhlobene kuphela nezimo zenhlabathi, kodwa futhi nasekumeni kwesimo sezulu kanye namazinga wokuvuselela. Kufanele siqale ngabaphathi. Lapho i-moss ivela otshanini, kufanele ihlanganiswe nemithi yokubulala izinambuzane yokuvimbela nokulawula okuphelele.
Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuvimbela nokulawula i-moss enkundleni yegalufu zifaka phakathi: ukusabalalisa ulamula. Okubi ukuthi kulimaza i-lawn futhi kulimaze izakhiwo zomzimba nezomhlabathi. Ikakhulu, kushintsha i-PH yenhlabathi futhi yenza inhlabathi i-alkali. Kodwa-ke, inhlabathi efanelekayo yezitshalo zomtholo i-acidic, enciphisa ukumelana kwezitshalo. Buyisela emuva imvelo. Okwesibili ukusetshenziswa kwama-ejenti aqukethe ithusi. Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kuzodala ukunqwabelana kwe-ion yensimbi esindayo, ukuguqula izakhiwo zenhlabathi kanye nesakhiwo kanye nokwakheka kwemiphakathi yezimpande ze-microbial, futhi kuthinte izakhiwo zenhlabathi izimpande zezimpande kanye nekhwalithi yenhlabathi.
Njengamanje, izindlela zokuvimbela ezenzelwe umhlaba wonke nezinyathelo nezinyathelo zokulawula yilezi: Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa zokulawula ze-biological moss ukulawula i-moss; Ukufaka isicelo Umanyolo ongaqinisa utshani be-turf, uthuthukise amandla wesitshalo sokumelana ne-moss, futhi wandise amanzi kanye nomoya mpompiability wenhlabathi. Izindlela ezithile ezisebenzayo zimi ngokulandelayo:
1.1 Ukuvimbela kusengaphambili
Ikakhulukazi kubhekiswa ekuqalisweni okulungile kwezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuphatha ekunakekelweni kwansuku zonke kanye nokuphathwa, nokuqonda okunembile isikhathi sokuqalisa ngesilinganiso ngasinye (ikakhulukazi uMashi-Novemba unyaka ngamunye), ukuze ugcine iTurfgrass in isimo esinempilo. Umbuso okhulayo wehlisa amathuba okutheleleka nge-moss. Okwesibili, vimbela ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwemikhiqizo ethile yokulawulwa kwemvelo enobungane, futhi ungalindi kuze kube yilapho moss iba sína ngaphambi kokuyilungisa.
1.2 Thuthukisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi
Ama-Lawn avame ukunyathelwa, okuzoyicubungule inhlabathi futhi athinte ukukhula kohlelo lwempande yotshani. Ngokushayela izimbobo nokufaka isicelo senhlabathi i-activator bomaxi, njll.
1.3 Lungisa inhlabathi PH
I-ph ph efanelekile kakhulu yenhlabathi ye-thfgrass ye-acidic buthakathaka i-acidic in autrol, ngakho-ke i-PH kufanele ilungiswe ngokuya ngezimo zenhlabathi. Emhlabathini we-acidic, i-hydrate lime ingafakwa ukuze kwandise inhlabathi PH. Emhlabathini we-alkaline, i-gypsum, i-sulfur noma i-alum ingasetshenziswa ukwandisa i-acidity ukuhlinzeka ngenhlabathi efanelekile yokukhula kotshani be-turf.
1.4 Yehlisa umthunzi
Ngokuthena izihlahlana zendawo, zinqume amagatsha aminyene ngokweqile ukwenza lula umoya omncane kanye nokuhambisa okukhanyayo, ukunciphisa umjondolo wotshani turf, futhi uthuthukise indawo yokukhula kotshani be-turf.
1.5 Umanyolo wesayensi nokunisela okunengqondo
Faka umquba ngokwesayensi nangokomqondo, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanyolo we-nitrogen, sebenzisa umanyolo we-phosphate ngokufanele ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande, ukunciphisa inani lenhlabathi elingaphezulu, nokuvimbela ukutheleleka nge-moss. Kuyadingeka ukunisela kahle futhi ugweme ukuthambisa okungafanele ukukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo kotshani botshani.
1.6Ukuthenwa okunengqondo
UMoss noTurfgrass bancintisana nomunye nomunye ngelanga nezakhi. Ukuthena ngokweqile kwenza buthaka amandla e-turfgrass futhi kusiza ukukhula kwe-moss. Ngesikhathi semvula kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Agasti, imikhiqizo yokulawula ama-moss kufanele isetshenziswe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthena ukuze uvimbele ukukhula kokukhula kwe-moss.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-10-2024