Ebusika, utshani obungalali busesimweni esibuthakathaka kakhulu futhi bonakaliswa kalula yizici zangaphandle. Ngoba kuyadingeka ukusungula izimpawu zokuvikela utshani, ukuqinisa ukuqapha kwabasebenzi, nokuvimbela ngokuqinile ukunyathelwa ngokweqile ngabahamba ngezinyawo nokugingqika kwezimoto ezidlulayo. Uma ingxenye engaphezulu komhlaba yotshani igugile ngenxa yokunyathelwa nokugingqika ngesikhathi sokungasebenzi, ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba izoqandiswa futhi ife, okuzothinta ukuluhlaza kwetshani eluhlaza ngesikhathi esifanele ngonyaka ozayo. Ngemva kokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa, ezinye utshani zizohluma futhi utshani luzoqala ukulima. Into eyesatshwa kakhulu ukunyathelwa, futhi ukunyathelwa kufanele kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka, okubangela ukuminyana kwenhlabathi kanye namabala amabi otshanini.
Fingqa ukulungiswa nokuphathwa kwengadi, bese wenza izibalo eziphelele zomsebenzi, ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo, umanyolo, ukuchelela nge-sprinkler, ukusika ukhula, ukhula kanye neminye imisebenzi ekukhiqizeni. Qhathanisa nohlelo lokuqala ukuze ubone ukuthi yimuphi umsebenzi ongakaqedwa nokuthi yimuphi umsebenzi okudingeka uthuthukiswe, ukuze kuthuthukiswe umsebenzi wokulungisa. Ngokusekelwe ekufingqa umsebenzi wonyaka odlule, yenza uhlelo lokukhiqiza lonyaka kanye nesabelomali, uthenge izinto zokwakha, izibulala-zinambuzane, umanyolo, imishini, izikhungo, njll., lungiselela umsebenzi, bese usebenzisa izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe zalo nyaka. Ezindaweni ezomile ezinemimoya enamandla nesihlabathi, ikakhulukazi utshani obutshalwe ngonyaka ofanayo, amanzi kufanele aqhubeke nokwengezwa emanzini angaqandisi. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinga lokushisa lokunisela liphansi. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukumbozwa yiqhwa, ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe phakathi kuka-10 ekuseni no-3 ntambama ngezinsuku ezinelanga ukuze inhlabathi ikwazi ukuyimunca ngokushesha. Lo msebenzi kufanele uqedwe ngaphambi kokuba izinga lokushisa lehle, futhi amanzi angabuyiselwa ngesikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwezinyathelo ezingenhla, ukuvikelautshani obuthule, kuyadingeka futhi ukufaka umanyolo ngendlela efanele, ukuvimbela ukubanda nokuvimbela umlilo.
Ebusika obungalali, inani elithile lomanyolo wemvelo lingafakwa otshanini besikhathi esibandayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe isakhiwo somhlabathi, kukhuthazwe umsebenzi wezinambuzane eziwusizo enhlabathini, kwandiswe izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi, kuthuthukiswe ukuvunda komhlabathi, futhi kuncishiswe izifo. Zonke izifunda kufanele zihlanganise izici zesimo sezulu sendawo, zivumelane nezimo zendawo, futhi zizisebenzise ngendlela eguquguqukayo. Lapho kusetshenziswa umanyolo, umanyolo kufanele usetshenziswe ngokulinganayo ukuze kugwenywe “ukubonakala”; utshani kufanele lunqunywe ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, futhi luniselwe ngokushesha ngemva kokukhulelwa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukusha kotshani.
Kuma-lawn abekwa kamuva noma ahlwanyelwe kamuva ekwindla, angambozwa ngezinto zokumboza ezifana nezindwangu ezingalukiwe, amafilimu epulasitiki, umlotha wezitshalo noma utshani ukuvimbela umonakalo obandayo kanye nesithwathwa ngesikhathi sokulala kwasebusika. Ama-lawn ngesikhathi sokulala kwasebusika angena kancane kancane esikhathini sokuba phuzi, okuyinto evame kakhulu ukusha, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho kunabantu abaningi khona. Ngaphezu kokwenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuthena ngaphambi kobusika nokususa ungqimba lotshani obukhulu, amagatsha namaqabunga afile otshanini kufanele nawo ahlanzwe. Lezi zinto ezivuthayo kulula ukuzibangela umlilo.
Amanzi angumthombo wokuphila, futhi utshani abuhlukile. Ngesikhathi somile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi utshani obuluhlaza bubukeka “budangele” kangakanani, uma imvula isimanzise inhlabathi, utshani buzohlala buphila, businika umoya omusha kanye nesimo sengqondo esiluhlaza sokuxhumana nemvelo.
Ukuze uthole utshani obuphelele, udinga ukubunisela njalo, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi eyomile noma ezindaweni ezinemvula engaphansi kuka-1000MM. Amanzi adinga ukungezwa kabili ngesonto, kanti ehlobo elishisayo, isidingo samanzi kufanele sibe ngaphezulu; ukunisela ngakunye kufanele kukwazi ukumanzisa ungqimba lomhlabathi olujule ngo-15CM.
Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokunisela siphakathi kwelanga lasekuseni, ngoba ukunisela emini kungabangela ukusha kotshani, futhi ukunisela utshani kusihlwa kuthambekele ezifweni. Kodwa-ke, inani lamanzi akufanele libe elanele kakhulu, ngoba lapho inani lamanzi lanele kakhulu futhi amanzi eqoqana, izimpande zotshani zizoncishwa umoya-mpilo, ziminyaniswe, futhi zibole. Ngalesi sikhathi,amanzi otshaniumsebenzi kumele wenziwe kahle. Ngokuvamile, lapho kwakhiwa utshani lwezimpande, kusetshenziswa umthambeka wokuphakama kwamanzi ongu-2% ukuze kufezwe injongo yokukhipha amanzi. Ukukhuculula amanzi kungenziwa futhi ngokusebenzisa amapayipi okukhipha amanzi noma imisele engaphansi komhlaba.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 30-2024