Izindleko "Ukuphathwa Okubanzi Kwe-Turf
Izindleko zeukulungiswa kwenkundla yegalofubekulokhu kuyinkinga enkulu ehlupha abanikazi bezinkundla zegalofu, futhi izindleko zokunakekelwa kwenkundla yegalofu nazo ziye zaxoxwa ngazo embonini. Uma sithatha inkundla yegalofu ejwayelekile enemigodi engu-18 njengesibonelo, ingabiza imali encane njengezigidi ezingu-2-3, noma engaba yizigidi ezingu-8-10. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuhlobene nekhwalithi yokwakha yezinhloso zokusebenza kwenkundla. Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zekhwalithi yotshani, ukunciphisa izindleko zokunakekelwa kwenkundla kuwumphumela noma yiliphi iqembu legalofu eliwufisayo.
Umbhali ubesembonini yokulungisa utshani begalofu iminyaka eyi-11. Usebenze emakilabhini egalofu amane futhi unolwazi ngokwakhiwa kwenkundla yegalofu kanye nomsebenzi wokulungisa (utshani besizini efudumele) ezinkundleni eziningi zegalofu. Kunoma yiliphi ikilabhu yegalofu, uzobhekana nenkinga yezindleko zokulungisa. , njengoba wonke umuntu azi, izindleko zokulungisa inkundla yegalofu zinquma izindleko zokulungisa inkundla yegalofu ngesikhathi sokwakha. Kodwa-ke, kusukela kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami emsebenzini wenkundla yegalofu iminyaka eminingi, izindleko zokulungisa inkundla yegalofu nazo zingancishiswa kusukela kumakhono okulungisa omqondisi wenkundla (umphathi). Ngokuphathelene nezindleko zokulungisa, ngibhekisela kulolu hlelo lokulungisa ngokuthi: "ukuphathwa okubanzi" kotshani.
1. Ukuphathwa kwamanzi otshani
Izitshalo zotshani zidinga amanzi, kodwa utshani azidingi amanzi ngokungalawuleki. Ukunisela njalo enkundleni yegalofu kuzokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwesistimu yokunisela yokufafaza, kwandise izindleko zokulungisa uhlelo lokunisela lokufafaza, futhi kwandise izindleko zamanzi nogesi (ikakhulukazi kwamanye amadolobha antula amanzi). Ukunisela njalo kuzokwenza ukulungiswa kotshani kube nzima futhi kwandise izindleko zokulungisa. Abanye abantu bangase babuze: Amanzi, umoya, inhlabathi, kanye nokukhanya kwelanga yizinto ezine ezibangela ukukhula kwezitshalo. Ingabe kufanele nginisele utshani uma lomile? Lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu emini, nginisela utshani ukuze ngilupholise. Uma kukhona amazolo ekuseni athinta ukugunda utshani, ngidinga futhi ukunisela ukuze ngisuse amazolo. Kungashiwo kuphela ukuthi lokhu kuwumsebenzi wokunisela wokufafaza ongasekelwe kwisayensi. Utshani ludinga amanzi, kodwa sidinga ukwazi indlela yokunisela, "bheka owomile futhi omanzi, nisela kahle". Ngesikhathi nginomthwalo wemfanelo wokulungisa inkantolo, ngangihlala ngiwazi kahle umgomo we-1/3 wokunisela, okuwukuqala ukuhlola ukujula kwezimpande zotshani. Uma ungqimba oluyinhloko lwempande yengadi luyi-9 centimeters, okuqukethwe kwamanzi enhlabathini yesihlabathi ekujuleni kwamasentimitha ama-3 embhedeni oyisicaba akwanele. Yenza imisebenzi yokunisela (akukhuthazwa uma ubuningi bengadi buphansi futhi buhlushwa izifo ezahlukahlukene, amazinga okushisa aphezulu naphansi, kanye nomonakalo womshini) bese uhlola isimo sokukhula kwezimpande zengadi njalo ngeviki, lungisa inani lokunisela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, bese unisela kahle. (Le ndlela ifanele utshani obunempilo obunezitshalo zengadi ezinempilo neziqinile, ubuningi obuphezulu, kanye nezinhlelo zezimpande eziphakeme kune-10 cm)
Ngoba uhlelo lwezimpande zanoma yisiphi isitshalo lune-hydrotropism: okungukuthi, uhlelo lwezimpande zesitshalo luthanda ukukhula ezindaweni ezinamanzi anele. Indlela yami ukusebenzisa isidingo samanzi sesitshalo ukuqondisa izitshalo zotshani ukuthi zingene zijule enhlabathini, futhi ziqhubeke kancane kancane ngokuya ngokukhula kwezimpande zotshani. Ukuvama kokunisela yilokho thina basebenzi botshani esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi “ukuqeqeshwa kotshani.” Lapho kufika ihlobo elishisayo, kulula ukusinda enkathini yokushisa ephezulu. Kuphinde kunciphise izindleko zokunisela nge-lawn sprinkler, kunciphisa ukuvama kokunisela, futhi kwandisa impilo yenkonzo yekhanda le-sprinkler. Ukonga izindleko maqondana namanzi nogesi kukhulu.
2. Ukuphathwa kotshani ngokwezinga
Ngibeka amazinga okunakekelwa kwengadi yegalofu ngokwezindawo zayo zokusebenza.
Indawo ebalulekile yokulondolozwa kwemvelo (indawo eluhlaza)
Indawo Ebalulekile Yokulondolozwa (Indawo Yokutshala)
Indawo yokulungisa evamile (umgwaqo omkhulu, indawo engcolile)
D Indawo yokulungisa ebanzi (indawo esemaphethelweni, indawo yotshani engadini)
(1) Indawo yokulungisa ebalulekile (eluhlaza) iyindinganiso yokuhlola ikhwalithi yotshani lwenkundla yegalofu. Thatha umdlali wegalofu oshaya ibhola emgodini we-par 4 njengesibonelo. Kukhona i-tee eyodwa, i-fairway eyodwa, ama-putter amabili, kanye nebhola elilodwa. Kuthatha imivimbo emibili noma ngaphezulu ukufaka izandla zakho koluhlaza, okusho ukuthi imivimbo engaphezu kwengxenye yabadlali begalofu iqediwe koluhlaza. Oluhlaza futhi yindawo lapho abadlali begalofu bahlala khona isikhathi eside ngenkathi bedlala. Oluhlaza futhi yindawo lapho utshani bunokuphakama okuphansi kakhulu kokusika utshani. Kudingeka ukuthi bufane ngombala, bube bushelelezi, futhi bube nobukhulu obuphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ngahlukanise izinto zokusebenza endaweni eluhlaza zibe imisebenzi engu-9 okuhlanganisa ukusika utshani, ukufaka umanyolo, ukukama, ukuhlafuna, ukufaka izibulala-zinambuzane, ukususa ukungcola, ukunisela, ukugoqa, ukusika izimpande, kanye nokubhoboza imigodi. Izisebenzi zokulungisa utshani kanye nokuphatha kufanele zigade imifino yenkundla yegalofu nsuku zonke.
(2) Indawo ebalulekile yokulungisa (ibhokisi le-tee) Lena yindawo lapho abadlali begalofu beyeka khona. Njengoba ukuphakama kokusika kuphakeme kunokweluhlaza, izidingo zokulungisa ziphansi kunezoluhlaza. Ngokuvamile, ngenza imisebenzi engu-8 ebhokisini le-tee: ukusika, ukufaka umquba, ukufafaza izibulala-zinambuzane, ukususa ukungcola, ukuchelela, ukubhoboza, ukukamisa utshani, kanye nokusabalalisa isihlabathi. Imvamisa yokusebenza efanele kufanele ibe ngaphansi kunaleyo esezindaweni ezibalulekile zokulungisa.
(3) Ezindaweni zokulungisa ezijwayelekile (imigwaqo emikhulu, izindawo ezimagebhugebhu), ukuphakama kokusika kwemigwaqo emikhulu kanye nezindawo ezimagebhugebhu kuphakeme ngokufanayo kunokwezinye izindawo. Kuphela imisebenzi emine eyenziwayo: ukusika, ukufaka umquba, ukufafaza, kanye nokunisela, kanti imvamisa iphansi kakhulu kunezindawo ezimbili ezingenhla.
(4) Endaweni enkulu yokulungisa (indawo esemaphethelweni, indawo yotshani engadini), kudingeka ukusika utshani kuphela kule ndawo.
Yenza ukulungiswa okulinganisiwe ngokwendlela engenhla, okuzokwenza umehluko ocacile ekhwalithini yotshani. Abanye abantu bebelokhu bebuza: Lena yindlela enhle yokwenza imifino eluhlaza, futhi utshani obuluhlaza kanye notshani kwezinye izindawo akubi. Kumelwe sazi ukuthi injongo yenkonzo yenkundla yegalufu ngabadlali begalufu, futhi izidingo zabadlali begalufu zotshani ziyizindinganiso zomsebenzi wethu wokulungisa. Izindawo eziluhlaza kanye nezinye zilingana nendima yama-bunkers namachibi enkundla yegalufu, okuyizijeziso zokudubula okungalungile. , thuthukisa ubumnandi kanye nenselele yokudlala kwabadlali begalufu. Wonke umuntu uke wabona izinkundla ezisingatha imicimbi ye-European Tour kanye ne-PGA Tour. Bangani, nicabanga ukuthi kukhona utshani obuluhlaza kulezi zinkundla eziphakeme? Kodwa wonke umuntu uzokhumbula imifino emihle enkundleni, kodwa ubani ongaphika ubuhle balezi zinkundla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-08-2024