Amazinga wokukhetha utshani botshani bamasimu ezemidlalo

Ukukhethwa kwezinhlobo zotshani zeizinkambu zezemidlalokufanele isuselwe emisebenzini ehlukene kanye nezindawo ezihlukile zezulu. Izindinganiso yilezi:

Kufanele ibe nohlelo lwezimpande oluthuthukisiwe kanye nama-rhizomes angaphansi komhlaba ukuqinisekisa ubuningi botshani kanye nekhono lomhlaba womhlaba ukuze ululame ngemuva komonakalo; Kufanele ibe nekhono eliqinile lokutshala noma abagijimayo abathuthukisiwe ukuze baqinisekise ubukhulu botshani obuhle; Amacembe kufanele abe amafushane, aminyene, futhi isakhiwo sotshani kufanele sibe yiCompact; Amacembe kufanele abe nobulukhuni obufanele nobuqili, ukuze umthetho owakhiwe owakhiwe ube nokuqina okuhle futhi ugqoke ukumelana; Isikhathi esiluhlaza kufanele kube yinde, esingakhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwensimu yezemidlalo ye-Lawn. Kufanele kube nokuphikiswa okuqinile kokucindezelwa, okunganciphisa umonakalo odalwe yizici ezingezinhle zemvelo; Kufanele kube nokuvumelana okuqinile, uhla olukhulu lwezemvelo lufanele ukutshala, kanye nohlobo olunhlobonhlobo lokusetshenziswa; Kufanele ukhethe izinhlobo ezingamelana nezifo ukuze zinciphise ukwenzeka kwezifo nobunzima bokuphatha; Kufanele akhethe izinhlobo zesikhathi eside, ezisetshenziswayo zotshani ukwandisa impilo yenkonzo yotshani; Kufanele ucabangele umthombo nangentengo yezithombo, bese uzama ukukhetha imbewu esezingeni eliphakeme nenokwethenjelwa okunethezekile ukunciphisa izindleko.

Esetshenziswa kakhulu izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zotshani

I-ZOYSIA: Utshani obufudumele bobubanzi obufudumele nezifunda ezifudumele nezifudumele. Kusatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezinkulu ku-Liaodong Peninsula, uShandong Peninsula kanye nezindawo ezisogwini zasempumalanga yezwe lami. Unotshani obubaluleke kakhulu obufudumele botshani obufudumele ezweni lami. Lolu tshani ngokuyisisekelo lihlangabezana nezindinganiso zotshani bensimu yezemidlalo, futhi ingasetshenziswa ukwakha amasimu ebhola ajwayelekile. Iphinde isetshenziselwa ukuvikelwa emthambekeni kanye naseziteji zomgwaqo.

I-Cynodon DARCYYLON Phakathi kwe-Cynodon Darctylon, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezisebenzisa imbewu ukwakha izikhala eziluhlaza, futhi kukhona izinhlobo ezisebenzisa ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-asexual, njengezezulu 419, izulu ne-Cynodon Darcylon nezinye izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu, ezivame kakhulu Isetshenziswa ku-Football Field Lawns, njll.

I-ECLIPTA: kungenye yezinhlobo zotshani ezibalulekile ze-tropical and atvertropical Southy

I-FetsCue emude: Yisizini epholile yotshani botshani, imvamisa esetshenziswa emikhakheni yebhola lezinyawo noma enye yezinhlobo ezibalulekile ezixubile zotshani.

I-Kentucky Bluegrass: Kunomehluko omkhulu ezimweni ze-morphological, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, ukumelana nezifo kanye nentengo phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo. Lapho ubasebenzisa njengembewu yotshani yamasimu ezemidlalo, kufanele akhethwe ngokucophelela futhi angakhethi ngokungaboni.

UFestuca Australis kanye neFestuca Scabra: Uhlangene kakhulu, uthambile futhi uphansi, uvame ukusetshenziswa njengezakhi ezixubile zemidlalo yensimu yezemidlalo ezifundeni ezishisayo nezibandayo.

I-Perennial Ryegrass: Ikhono eliqinile lokuzikhandla, amaqabunga aluhlaza omnyama futhi acwebezelayo, asetshenziswa kaningi njengembewu ehlanganisiwe yotshani ye-Football Field Lawns.
Ukuhlanganiswa okujwayelekile okuhlanganisiwe okuhlanganisiwe

Inhlanganisela Yezinkulumo Exutshwe phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ngaphakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlangene ifaka phakathi: Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezinhlwathi Ezixubile zezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukene ze-Fescue ende, ezivame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni yebhola lezinyawo; Inhlanganisela Yezinkulumo Ehlanganisiwe yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-Meadow Bluegrass, ezivame ukusetshenziswa ezinkambeni zebhola, amasimu we-hockey, amasimu we-softball, amasimu wokuphamba, njll. Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezinhlwayi Yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ze-ryegrass, ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakha izindawo zemidlalo zesikhashana.

Inhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene phakathi kwe-genera: 60% amade we-Fescue, ama-20% ryegrass, ama-20% we-meadow bluegrass, avame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni yebhola lezinyawo; I-60% i-Fescue ende, i-40% ryegrass, efanelekile yensimu yebhola; I-60% i-fescue ende, 40% meadow bluegrass, ilungele i-Football Field Lawns.

Ukumboza nokuxuba kweIzinkambu zezemidlalo ze-Lawn: Zoysia Grass Sports Field Lawns enyakatho naseBermuda Grass nasePseudo-Egg Rurf Sports Fields eningizimu wonke yakhelwe ngotshani obufudumele botshani obufudumele. Isikhathi esiluhlaza salolu hlobo lotshani sifushane. Ukuze unwebe impilo yenkonzo yamasimu ezemidlalo we-lawn, utshani besizini obupholile bavame ukumbozwa kwizinkundla zemidlalo ye-lown-sesizini yotshani. Uma izinga lokukhula kwalotshani besizini olufudumele lincishiswa kakhulu futhi i-ryegrass lihlwanyelwa phezu kwalo ngaphambi kokungena esikhathini sotshani esifile, indawo ingalondoloza ubusika obuhle nombala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo futhi isetshenziswe ngokujwayelekile. Amaphuzu ezobuchwepheshe yilezi: Kahle isikhathi esifanele sokuhlwanyelwa kwesembozo; Thatha izinyathelo ezinhle nokulawula izindlela entwasahlobo, ukukhuthaza utshani be-zoysia nokulawula i-ryegrass lapho utshani be-zoysia buphenduka lube luhlaza.